In his sermon, The Book of Esther, Pastor Ralph Douglas West explores the themes of resilience and divine providence through the biblical story of Esther, focusing specifically on the character Vashti. He begins by drawing parallels between historical figures like Fannie Lou Hamer and biblical characters, emphasizing the significance of unsung heroes in both history and scripture. The sermon delves into Vashti's courageous refusal to comply with King Xerxes' demands, which serves as a pivotal act of resistance. Pastor West highlights how this minor yet impactful character sets the stage for God's greater plan, demonstrating that even in a narrative that seemingly lacks divine mention, God is subtly at work behind the scenes. Pastor West emphasizes that God's plans and purposes are never hindered by the secular events of the world or by human failures. He encourages the congregation to recognize that God operates not only within the church but also throughout history and society, weaving His providence through the complexities of life. Through Vashti's stand, he illustrates that God often uses unexpected people and situations to fulfill His purposes. Concluding with the powerful reminder of God's omnipresence, Pastor West urges us to trust in God's provision and faithfulness, affirming that even when we do not see His hand at work directly, God is always orchestrating events for the good of His people.